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Program Evaluation: Measuring Impact and Reporting
Doing prevention is good. Proving it works is better. This playbook helps administrators evaluate their prevention program's effectiveness — not just whether activities happened, but whether they changed anything. It covers what to measure, how to measure it, and how to report results to stakeholders who control budgets.
Steps
- Define your outcomes: what changes do you want to see? (knowledge, attitudes, behavior, reporting rates, incident rates)
- Use pre/post surveys: measure knowledge and attitudes before and after prevention programming.
- Track behavioral indicators: reporting rates, bystander intervention frequency, climate survey results over time.
- Compare to baselines: what were things like before your prevention program?
- Use validated instruments where possible: CDC and RPE programs have established survey tools.
- Report annually to stakeholders: athletic department, school board, national headquarters, or board of trustees.
- Include both quantitative data and qualitative data (anecdotes, focus groups).
- Be honest about what's not working — reporting failures builds credibility and guides improvement.
- Use evaluation results to justify budget requests.
- Benchmark against peer institutions.